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Sole Trader

This is the simplest way to start a business. It means that you alone are responsible for the business. Being a sole trader is the simplest way of setting up in business.

Being a sole trader

Sole Trader Summary Useful contact numbers

Advantages

  • Quick and easy to start
  • Simple record keeping (it must however be proper accounting records)
  • Keep all profits (after tax)
  • Little or no legal formalties or regulations

Contact a solicitor or accountant

Disadvantages
  • Liable for all the money our business owes
  • Personal possessions at risk
  • Have to do it all
  • Taking time off could be a problem
  • Holidays and sickness are unpaid
Contact a solicitor or accountant
Setting up
  • No formalities if you are using own name for name of business
Contact a solicitor or accountant
Business name
  • Can use his or her own name
  • Need to display name and address on premises and stationery
 
Registration
  • You must register as self-employed with Inland Revenue within the first three months of full trading
  • You need to inform the local Tax Office and your local Job Centre where necessary

Newly Self-Employed Helpline 08459 15 45 15 8am - 8pm, 7 days a week

To speak to someone in Welsh call 08457 660 830

Minicom users: 08459 153 296

Tax & NI
  • You will normally pay Class 2 NI and Class 4 if profits are above a certain limit
Inland Revenue Helpline: 0845 9 000444, 8am - 10pm, 7 days a week Employers' Helpline: 0845 7 143 143, Monday - Friday, 8am - 8pm, Saturday & Sunday; 8am - 5pm
VAT
  • You must register if your turnover is £54,000 or more in a 12 month period

Custom & Excise: 0845 010 9000

 

 

Employing Others
  • As a self-employed person, you can take on employees
New Employer's Helpline on 0845 607 0143. Lines are open Monday to Friday, 8am to 8pm and weekends 8am to 5pm.



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